Don’t judge me!” Most of us have used those words to defend ourselves when we believe someone has unfairly called into question something we’ve done.

So, is it wrong to judge people? After all, Jesus Himself said, “Do not judge others” (Matthew 7:1). The answer is yes and no.

It’s essential to understand that the word judge is a neutral word. It can have a positive or a negative meaning, depending on how it is being used. For example, there is a big difference between someone possessing “good judgment” and someone being “judgmental.” The first refers to a person having wise discernment. The second is used to describe a person who wrongly condemns others.

Jesus used the word judge in different ways too. On one occasion He said, “Look beneath the surface so you can judge correctly” (John 7:24). Clearly, Jesus was teaching us about an appropriate and wise form of judging people and situations. But He used the word in quite a different way when He said, “Do not judge others” (Matthew 7:1). Here, Jesus was focusing on an inappropriate form of judging—the hypocritical kind that scrutinizes everyone else but ourselves. He went on to stress that we must first address the problems in our own lives before we can appropriately address a problem that we have with someone else (Matthew 7:3-5).

In Matthew 7:1, Jesus was not saying that all judging is wrong. If He had, then He would have been guilty of violating His own teaching. He was correctly pointing out the hypocrisy of the religious establishment in His day. In so doing, however, He pointed out that we won’t be good judges unless we’re first willing to look at ourselves with the same level of scrutiny.

The way to develop good judgment is to judge ourselves first.

NLT 365-day reading plan passage for today: Genesis 45:1-28